It is the increase in number and frequency of stools with decrease in consistency, less than 15 days. To prevent it, you should wash your child’s hands frequently, wash the fruits and vegetables and consume drinking water.

80% of the diarrheas are produced by viruses (rotavirus, rhinovirus mainly), 15% by bacteria (E. Coli, Salmonella, Shiguella) and only 5% by parasites (amebas and giardias).

Viral diarrhea can be accompanied or preceded by high respiratory symptoms, decreased appetite and vomiting. Viruses produce a breakdown of the intestinal mucosa responsible for the absorption of food, affecting the absorption mainly of sugars: when consuming a food with sugar, the intestine does not absorb it and it is fermented, producing gases and depositions of acid or fetid smell, explosive , With redness around the anus, and fever for three to five days.

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Do not suspend breast milk, and suspend sugars for five to seven days, maintain adequate hydration and consume foods such as guava, pear, apple, peach, rice, banana plantain, which contain peptinas and dextrins, which improve consistency and decrease Number of stools.

You should avoid dehydration by administering oral serum to your child as directed by your pediatrician. If your child has vomiting, you can give him small shots every five minutes.

Call your health care provider if you persist vomiting if more than three bowel movements occur in one hour (abundant) or more than seven a day, if your child rejects the oral route or if you suspect dehydration (drowsiness, thirst, dry mouth, Little urine or no urine).

If a fever is more than 39 ° C difficult to handle, diarrhea takes more than three days or is accompanied by blood, you should go to the emergency room to rule out a bacterial or parasitic infection.

Remember that most bacterial diarrhea only requires symptomatic management; antibiotics can cause or increase diarrheal deposition by changes in the intestinal flora.